Dutch Republic:Money

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Contents

Belgii Pars Septentrionalis communi nomine Vulgo Hollandia, map by Johanne Baptiste Homann (Nürnberg, 1705).

netherlands-1705.jpg

History

All of the seven United Provinces of the Netherlands – Holland, Overijssel, Zeeland, Gelderland, Groningen, Utrecht and Frisia – had the right to mint coins. Additionally minting privileges were also extended to the region of West Frisia (which was part of the province of Holland) and the cities of Deventer, Groningen, Kampen, Nijmegen, Zutphen and Zwolle. The 17th and 18th centuries became a period of remarkable monetary stability.

guilder-silver-1450-1800.gif

1450
1466
1470
1480
1484
1485
1486
1488
1490
1496
1540
1560
1573
1575
1576
1577
1579
1580
1583
1586
1603
1608
1612
1619
1681

32.40
28.00
27.20
20.80
18.80
24.00
18.80
16.00
28.80
18.80
19.20
16.32
14.28
12.39
11.86
12.21
11.86
12.69
12.24
11.42
10.94
10.71
9.90
9.80
9.61

Accounts were held in gulden, styvers and penningen, the gulden of 20 styvers, the styver at 16 penningen. 2.5 gulden made a Reichsthaler, the rate remained intact till the Euro arrived in 2002.

Important coins were the golden gouden dukaat (at 5 guldens, 5 stuyvers), the zilveren rijder or dukaat (63 stuyvers), the Nederlandse 3 gulden (60 stuyvers), the pattacon (50 stuyvers), the leeuwendaalder (40 stuyvers), the daalder (30 stuyvers), the Kamper daalder (26 stuyvers), the halve zilveren dukaat van Zeeland (26 stuyvers), the Emdense daalder (23 stuyvers), the scheepjesschelling (6 stuyvers), the stoter (2.5 stuyvers), the dubbele stuyver (2 stuyvers), the schelling (12 penningen) the duit (2 penningen).

Literature